An Arctic blast brings extreme cold to Scandinavia while deadly flooding hits western Europe

An Arctic blast brings extreme cold to Scandinavia while deadly flooding hits western Europe
  • PublishedJanuary 5, 2024


Parts of Europe are experiencing an extreme start to the new year’s weather, as some countries grapple with devastating floods while others have been plunged into extreme cold.

An Arctic blast has brought some record-low temperatures to northern Sweden and Finland along with heavy snow, causing chaos on the roads.

Kvikkjokk-Årrenjarka, in northern Sweden, recorded -43.6 degrees Celsius (-46.4 Fahrenheit) Wednesday, the lowest temperature in that location since records began in 1887, said Sverker Hellström, a meteorologist at the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute.

Snow drifts have caused severe impacts on the roads, leaving people stuck in their cars, Hellström told CNN.

On Thursday, rescue services evacuated hundreds of people who had been trapped overnight in their cars due to heavy snow, according to a Reuters report.

Snow affects the traffic in Stockholm, Sweden, 02 January 2024.

Snowy affects the traffic in Stockholm, Sweden, on January 2.Anders Wiklund/TT/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock

An aerial view taken on January 3, 2024 shows snow and ice covering the bay near the Orthodox Uspenski Cathedral, the SkyWheel ferris wheel (R) and the Allas Sea Pool of the Finnish capital Helsinki, as a cold snap hit the country. Finland experiences these days the coldest weather so far with temperatures that have fallen below -32°C in the north region of Lapland. The capital Helsinki in the south is as well dealing with some exceptionally cold temperatures that are expected to be as low as -20°C in the coming days. (Photo by Alessandro RAMPAZZO / AFP) (Photo by ALESSANDRO RAMPAZZO/AFP via Getty Images)

Snow and ice in the Finnish capital, Helsinki, on January 3, as a cold snap hit the country.Alessandro Rampazzo/AFP/Getty Images

In the far northwest of Finland, temperatures in the municipality of Enontekiö dropped to -42.4 degrees Celsius (-44.3 Fahrenheit), marking country’s lowest temperature for 18 years.

A woman was found dead Tuesday after going skiing in a blizzard in northern Finland and her child was still missing Wednesday, according to Reuters.

Scandinavia has been grappling with biting cold since December. Norway’s average temperature in December was 2.3 degrees below average, with Sweden and Finland seeing temperatures as low as 6 degrees below average across certain regions.

The very cold weather may also have contributed to the Bothnian Bay, between Sweden and Finland, completely freezing over earlier than usual, said Mika Ratanen, a researcher at the Finnish Meteorological Institute. It’s the earliest in winter this has happened since 2011, he told CNN.

“Currently it looks like we will have a pretty good ice situation in the Baltic Sea this winter, probably the best we have had in many years,” he told CNN.

The current cold temperatures are expected to last through Thursday before beginning to return to average by next week.

It’s a tale of different extremes in Europe, however, as the cold in Scandinavia contrasts with much milder temperatures further south in Europe, which is experiencing deadly storms.

Hundreds of flood warnings are also in place in the UK after Storm Henk swept southern parts of the country, bringing strong winds and heavy rain.

The storm claimed at least one life after a man died Tuesday when a tree fell onto the car he was driving in Gloucestershire, southwest England, according to local police.

WORCESTER, ENGLAND - JANUARY 03: In this aerial view flooding is seen after the River Severn burst its banks on January 03, 2024 in Worcester, England. The Met Office has issued over 300 warnings for flooding in parts of the UK in the wake of Storm Henk. Towns along the River Severn had already experienced flooding following another recent storm. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images)

Flooding after the River Severn burst its banks on January 3, 2024 in Worcester, England.Christopher Furlong/Getty Images

While Henk is now over, more rainfall is predicted for southern England on Thursday and Friday, according to the European Severe Weather Database.

While this rain isn’t expected to be as heavy as previous days, it will fall on already saturated ground, increasing the risk of more flooding.

The same storm brought intense flooding to northern parts of France, leaving hundreds without power and forcing more than 370 evacuations.

The Pas-de-Calais department of northern France is under “red alert” for flooding on Thursday, with a further six departments in the region under the next highest orange alert, according to the country’s national weather service Météo France.

Members of French Civil Security rescue team evacuate local residents by boat as the Aa River overflows in Arques near Saint-Omer, after heavy rain caused flooding in northern France, January 3, 2024. REUTERS/Pascal Rossignol

Rescuers evacuate local residents by boat as the Aa River overflows in Arques near Saint-Omer, after heavy rain caused flooding in northern France on January 3.Pascal Rossignol/Reuters

Local authorities have warned people in affected areas not to go into their basements, to avoid travel and stay away from waterways.

The storm comes a few months after northwestern Europe was battered by Storm Ciarán, which brought hurricane-strength winds and claimed several lives in November.

Climate change, driven primarily from the burning of fossil fuels, is causing extreme weather events, such as heavy rainfall and storms, to become more frequent and more intense.

As the Earth’s atmosphere warms, it is able to hold more water vapor — so when it rains, it rains much more intensely, increasing the likelihood of destructive flooding.

Last year was the hottest on record globally.

SOURCE: CNNNEWS

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